From Powder to Granules: The Evolutionary Path of Precipitated Silica

28-05-2025

In the rubber filler industry, innovations in precipitated silica morphology are reshaping market dynamics. While powdered silica remains widely used, granular forms now account for 30% of the premium tire market (QYResearch 2024).

Core Performance Comparison: Granular vs. Powder

Parameter

Precipitated Silica Powder

Precipitated Silica Granular   

Dispersion Uniformity

Requires intensive mixing

Self-leveling distribution

Dust Pollution

Workshop PM2.5 exceeded the standard

Complies with ISO 14644-1

Mixing Energy Consumption

85 kWh/ton

62 kWh/ton

Tire Tear Resistance

28 N/mm²

35 N/mm²

Three Breakthroughs in Granulation Technology

1. Advanced Pelletizing: Spray drying + fluidized bed technology achieves >90% particle size consistency.

2. Surface Energy Control: Hydroxyl content optimization boosts rubber-silica adhesion by 25%.

3. Logistics Stability: Granules show <0.3% moisture absorption during the sea, 87% lower than powder.

Precipitated Silica


Case Study: A global top-3 tire manufacturer reported after switching to granular precipitated silica:

✔️ The compliance rate of air cleanliness in the mixing workshop has increased from 68% to 92%.
✔️ The vulcanization time of tires is shortened by 15%, and the annual production capacity is increased by 120,000 tons
✔️ Defect rate dropped from 1.2% to 0.7%, saving $8M/year


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